<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">steps</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Шаги/Steps</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Shagi / Steps</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2412-9410</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2782-1765</issn><publisher><publisher-name>The Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">steps-867</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Возможности как проблема: об одном опыте «дигитализированного» самонаблюдения информантов</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Affordances as a problem: One case of digitalized collective self-observation</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Возьянов</surname><given-names>А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Voz'ianov</surname><given-names>A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">avozyanov@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Университет Регенсбурга (Германия)</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Universität Regensburg</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><volume>2</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>114</fpage><lpage>126</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Возьянов А., 1970</copyright-statement><copyright-year>1970</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Возьянов А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Voz'ianov A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://steps.ranepa.ru/jour/article/view/867">https://steps.ranepa.ru/jour/article/view/867</self-uri><abstract><p>Статья посвящена использованию мобильных приложений при систематическом самонаблюдении информантов. Эмпирическая основа текста - проект по исследованию опыта пассажиров общественного транспорта в Москве и Санкт-Петербурге, проведенному летом 2014 г. при помощи приложений для подсчета временных затрат. Обсуждаются как преимущества методологической инновации (упрощение рекрутинга, частичная автоматизация сбора и обработки данных), так и ее опасные эффекты (навязывание нарративных форм и стандартизированных темпоральностей через интерфейс приложения).</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>This article is concerned with affordances of smartphone applications for collecting data in anthropological research. The empirical base is a project dedicated to experiences of urban commuting in Moscow and St. Petersburg, Russia, which was carried out in summer 2014 with the help of timetracking mobile apps. Firstly, we consider the methodological benefts of partial automatization for the “boring parts” of ethnography, such as somewhat easier recruitment and data processing. These are counter-weighted by the dangers of unrefective use of digital interfaces. In particular, the software design tends to impose established frames of experience narration and standardized temporalities, as well as to “cut off” data that could be presented through a less structured interface.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>систематическое самонаблюдение информантов</kwd><kwd>новые медиа</kwd><kwd>Большие Данные</kwd><kwd>цифровая гуманитаристика</kwd><kwd>бюджеты времени</kwd><kwd>смартфон</kwd><kwd>автоэтнография</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>collective self-observation</kwd><kwd>new media</kwd><kwd>big Data</kwd><kwd>digital humanities</kwd><kwd>time-budget</kwd><kwd>smartphone</kwd><kwd>autoethnography</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
