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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">steps</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Шаги/Steps</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Shagi / Steps</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2412-9410</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2782-1765</issn><publisher><publisher-name>The Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22394/2412-9410-2023-9-1-185-205</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">steps-217</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЛИТЕРАТУРА ПУТЕШЕСТВИЙ: НОВОН И НОВЕЙШЕЕ ВРЕМЯ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Путешествие в Рим Томаса Норта (1555): от итинерария к мемуарам путешественника</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Thomas North’s travel to Rome (1555): From itinerary to traveler’s memoir</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9630-5903</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Серегина</surname><given-names>А. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Seregina</surname><given-names>A. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Анна Юрьевна Серегина – доктор исторических наукведущий научный сотрудник, Отдел историко-теоретических исследований</p><p>119334, Москва, Ленинский пр-т, д. 32А</p><p>Тел.: +7 (495) 938-13-44</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anna Yu. Seregina – Dr. Sci. (History) Leading Researcher, Department for Theoretical Studies</p><p>119334, Moscow, Leninsky Prospekt, 32A</p><p>Tel.: +7 (495) 938-13-44</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">aseregina@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Институт всеобщей истории РАН<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Institute of World History, Russian Academy of Sciences<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>03</day><month>02</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>9</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>185</fpage><lpage>205</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Серегина А.Ю., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Серегина А.Ю.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Seregina A.Y.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://steps.ranepa.ru/jour/article/view/217">https://steps.ranepa.ru/jour/article/view/217</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье анализируется текст «Путешествия английских послов в Рим в 1555 г.» – путевых заметок, составленных в 1560-е годы на основании дневниковых записей Томаса Норта (1535 – ок. 1601), пажа из свиты посла Томаса Тёрлби, епископа Илийского. Томас Норт впоследствии прославился как автор первого, многократно переиздававшегося английского перевода «Сравнительных жизнеописаний» Плутарха, а его путевые заметки являются важнейшим из сохранившихся источников о последнем английском посольстве в Рим (1555 г.), благодаря которому Англия на короткое время восстановила отношения с Папским престолом. Тем не менее путевые заметки Норта до сих пор остаются малоизученными и никогда раньше не рассматривались в контексте истории литературы путешествий. Изучение заметок Норта показывает, что при сохранении конвенций, свойственных традиционному средневековому жанру итинерариев, это сочинение выделяется авторским фокусом, отличающим его от других заметок, составленных английскими путешественниками и дипломатами. Норта интересовали не столько политическая составляющая путешествия или римские древности. Его сочинение представляет серию впечатлений автора от увиденного во Франции, Италии, Германии и Нидерландах, от новых дворцов и крепостей, инструментов, механизмов и «диковин»: объектов, зверей и птиц, и социальных практик. Уникальное сочетание итинерария, дневника и мемуаров в записках Норта показывает, как европейцы XVI в. играли с жанрами в поиске формата, подходящего для описания опыта и вкусов путешественника.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article analyses the text of the «Journey of the English Ambassadors to Rome in 1555» – a travel memoir compiled in the 1560s on the basis of a diary kept by Thomas North (1535 – c.1601), then a page in the household of ambassador Thomas Thirlby, Bishop of Ely. Later in life, Thomas North became famous as the author of the first, often reprinted English translation of Plutarch’s «Parallel Lives» (1579), and his travelogue remains the most important of the extant documents related to the last English embassy to Rome (1555), which temporarily restored the country’s relationship with the Holy See. However, the «Journey» has been poorly studied and has never been looked at in the context of travel literature. Detailed analysis of North’s text shows that although the author followed the genre of medieval itineraries his work differs in focus and intent from other travel diaries and memoirs produced by English travelers and diplomats of the mid-16th century. North was not much interested in the political side of his journey, or even in the Roman antiquities. His text presents a series of the author’s impressions of what he saw in France, Italy, Germany and the Netherlands, of new palaces, fortresses, instruments, mechanisms and «wonders»: objects, animals and birds, and social practices. The unique combination of itinerary, diary and memoir in North’s «Journey» demonstrates how 16th century Europeans manipulated literary genres in search of a form suitable for describing their travel experiences and tastes.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>итинерарий</kwd><kwd>литература путешествий</kwd><kwd>путевые заметки</kwd><kwd>английское посольство в Рим</kwd><kwd>Италия раннего Нового времени</kwd><kwd>Англия</kwd><kwd>религиозные практики</kwd><kwd>Реформация</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>itinerary</kwd><kwd>travel literature</kwd><kwd>travel diary</kwd><kwd>English Embassy to Rome</kwd><kwd>early modern Italy</kwd><kwd>England</kwd><kwd>religious practices</kwd><kwd>Reformation</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bell, G. M. (2004). Hoby, Sir Philip. 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