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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">steps</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Шаги/Steps</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Shagi / Steps</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2412-9410</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2782-1765</issn><publisher><publisher-name>The Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22394/2412-9410-2024-10-2-204-216</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">steps-171</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>АНТИЧНЫЙ МИР</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>WORLD OF CLASSICAL ANTIQUITY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Британия как край мира в представлениях античных авторов .</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Britannia as the edge of the world in classical literature</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6961-2764</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Данилочкина</surname><given-names>К. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Danilochkina</surname><given-names>K. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ксения Сергеевна Данилочкина, старший преподаватель</p><p>Институт общественных наук; историко-филологический факультет; кафедравсеобщей истории</p><p>119571; пр-т Вернадского, д. 82; Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kseniya S. Danilochkina, Assistant Professor</p><p>Institute of Social Sciences; Faculty of History and Philology; DepartmentGeneral History</p><p>119571; Prospekt Vernadskogo, 82; Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">danilochkina-ks@ranepa.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Российская академия народного хозяйства и государственной службы при Президенте РФ<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">The Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>02</day><month>02</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>10</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>204</fpage><lpage>216</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Данилочкина К.С., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Данилочкина К.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Danilochkina K.S.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://steps.ranepa.ru/jour/article/view/171">https://steps.ranepa.ru/jour/article/view/171</self-uri><abstract><p>   В течение долгого времени Британия оставалась одной из неизведанных земель античного мира. Ее удаленное островное положение во многом определило как историю развития самого региона, так отношение к нему в литературной традиции. Отсутствие прямых контактов между Британией и Римом привело к тому, что о ней почти ничего не было известно вплоть до походов Цезаря в I в. до н. э. Однако и после этого описания новой провинции во многом соответствовали античным стереотипам, связанным с неизведанным.</p><p>   Одна из основных целей данной работы — проанализировать, как сформировалось представление об острове как о крае мира, в каких ситуациях был использован этот образ и как он должен был влиять на отношение читателей к этим территориям.</p><p>   Кроме того, предпринята попытка проследить, как это восприятие эволюционировало с учетом контактов между островом и материком, а также с расширением границ империи в целом. Особенное внимание уделено тому, как соотносится образ края мира с неизвестностью и как он трансформируется с изменением границ государства, иногда обновляя литературную традицию, а иногда, напротив, сохраняя ее.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>   For a long time Britain remained one of the uncharted lands of the ancient world. Its remote location largely determined the history of the development of the region itself as well as the attitudes toward it in the classical literary tradition. The lack of established contacts led to a situation when almost nothing was known about it until Caesar’s campaigns in the 1st century BC. However, even after that descriptions of the new province largely corresponded to ancient stereotypes about everything new and unknown.</p><p>   One of the main goals of this paper is to examine and analyze how the perception of the island as the edge of the world was formed, in what situations this image was used, and how it was supposed to influence readers’ attitude towards these territories.</p><p>   It is also an attempt to trace how this perception changed with the development of the quantity and quality of contacts between the island and the mainland, as well as with the expansion of the borders of the empire as a whole. Particular attention is paid to how this image relates to the unknown, and how it transforms or changes its boundaries along with changes in the immediate boundaries of the state.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Римская Британия</kwd><kwd>античная литература</kwd><kwd>география Римской империи</kwd><kwd>образ Британии</kwd><kwd>край мира</kwd><kwd>римская провинция</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Roman Britain</kwd><kwd>classical literature</kwd><kwd>geography of the Roman Empire</kwd><kwd>the image of Britain</kwd><kwd>the edge of the world</kwd><kwd>Roman province</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group xml:lang="ru"><funding-statement>Статья подготовлена в рамках гранта, предоставленного Министерством науки и высшего образования Российской Федерации (соглашение о предоставлении гранта № 075-15-2022-326)</funding-statement></funding-group><funding-group xml:lang="en"><funding-statement>The article was prepared within the framework of a research grant funded by the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation (grant ID: 075-15-2022-326)</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Barrett, A. 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