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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">steps</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Шаги/Steps</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Shagi / Steps</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2412-9410</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2782-1765</issn><publisher><publisher-name>The Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22394/2412-9410-2024-10-2-178-206</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">steps-140</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЦИФРОВЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ ЛИТЕРАТУРНЫХ ТЕКСТОВ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>DIGITAL STUDIES OF LITERATURE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Тематика фельетонов о Новом Поэте и ее диахронические трансформации</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Thematic repertoire of feuilletons about the New Poet and its diachronic transformations</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9310-6597</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Вожик</surname><given-names>Е. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vozhik</surname><given-names>E. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Екатерина Игоревна Вожик, аспирантка, младший научный сотрудник, Лаборатория цифровых исследований литературы и фольклора</p><p>199034, Санкт-Петербург, наб. Макарова, д. 4</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ekaterina I. Vozhik, Graduate Student, Junior Researcher, Laboratory for Digital Research in Literature and Folklore</p><p>199034, Saint Petersburg, Makarova Emb., 4</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">e.vozhik@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3359-9262</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лисюков</surname><given-names>Р. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lisiukov</surname><given-names>R. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Роман Александрович Лисюков, старший лаборант-исследователь, Лаборатория цифровых исследований литературы и фольклора</p><p>199034, Санкт-Петербург, наб. Макарова, д. 4</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Roman A. Lisiukov, Senior Research Assistant, Laboratory for Digital Research in Literature and Folklore</p><p>199034, Saint Petersburg, Makarova Emb., 4</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">romanlisyukov@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Институт русской литературы (Пушкинский Дом) РАН<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Institute of Russian Literature (Pushkin House) of the Russian Academy of Sciences<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>01</day><month>02</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>10</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>178</fpage><lpage>206</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Вожик Е.И., Лисюков Р.А., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Вожик Е.И., Лисюков Р.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Vozhik E.I., Lisiukov R.A.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://steps.ranepa.ru/jour/article/view/140">https://steps.ranepa.ru/jour/article/view/140</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье описывается тематический репертуар фельетонов о Новом Поэте, публиковавшихся в журнале «Современник» в 1847–1862 гг., и изменения, которые претерпевает их тематика с течением времени. Результаты анализа тематического содержания фельетонов о Новом Поэте демонстрируют, что создатели этой литературной маски (И. И. Панаев и другие авторы), хорошо представляя себе актуальную традицию фельетонного повествования и отправляясь от установки на ее реализацию, с течением времени отходят от конвенциональных, жанрово обусловленных механизмов выбора фельетонной тематики, адаптируя заметки о Новом Поэте к событиям современности. Фельетонисты «Современника» стремятся выработать идеал литератора, репрезентирующего проект новой литературы в период «мрачного семилетия», и активного члена гражданского общества эпохи Великих реформ — человека, знакомого с текущими общественными полемиками. Кроме того, Панаев и его соавторы делают ставку на постепенное расширение тематического разнообразия фельетона. В числе основных методов, которые применяются авторами статьи для анализа тематики фельетонов о Новом Поэте, — структурное тематическое моделирование, служащее выделению в фельетонах широких предметно-семантических полей, а также оценка показателей информационной энтропии, свидетельствующих о степени тематического разнообразия фельетонов.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article discusses the thematic range of feuilletons featuring the New Poet published in the Sovremennik magazine between 1847 and 1862, as well as the changes in their thematics over time. An analysis of the content of these feuilletons shows that their authors, including Ivan Panaev, were well aware of the existing tradition of the feuilleton genre and at first adhered to its conventions. However, over time, they moved away from conventional, genre-specific approaches to selecting feuilleton topics and adapted the notes about the New Poet to current events. The feuilleton authors of Sovremennik sought to develop an idealized image of a writer who represented the project of a new literature during the last years of the reign of Nicholas I, as who was an active member of society during the Great Reforms era — a person familiar with contemporary public debates. In addition, Panaev and his co-authors rely on the gradual expansion of the thematic diversity in the feuilleton genre, trying to orient the reader in a larger context of events and perspectives. The main methods used in the article are structural topic modeling, which highlights broad subject-semantic fields, as well as assessment of information entropy that indicates the degree of diversity in the feuilleton themes.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>фельетон</kwd><kwd>Новый Поэт</kwd><kwd>И. И. Панаев</kwd><kwd>«Современник»</kwd><kwd>жанровая эволюция</kwd><kwd>редакционная политика журнала</kwd><kwd>тематическое разнообразие</kwd><kwd>структурное тематическое моделирование</kwd><kwd>байесовская (линейная) регрессия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>feuilleton</kwd><kwd>New Poet</kwd><kwd>Ivan Panaev</kwd><kwd>Sovremennik</kwd><kwd>genre evolution</kwd><kwd>editorial policy</kwd><kwd>thematic diversity</kwd><kwd>structural topic modeling</kwd><kwd>Bayesian (linear) regression</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Вдовин 2011 — Вдовин А. Концепт «глава литературы» в русской критике 1830–1860-х годов: [Дис. … д-ра философии / Тартуский ун-т]. Tartu: Tartu Ülikooli Kirjastus, 2011.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Dianina, K. (2003). The feuilleton: An everyday guide to public culture in the age of the Great Reforms. 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